|
|
| <1>ILLUSTRATIONS and DESCRIPTIONS...CAMELLIAS(1831) by A.CHANDLER & W.B.BOOTH
<2>BOLLWEILERER CAMELLIEN-SAMMLUNG(1835) by C.BAUMANN & N.BAUMANN <3>ICONOGRAPHIE du GENRE CAMELLIA [ Tome l ](1841) by M.L.BERLÉSE [ Tome ll ](1843) กค [ Tome lll ](1843) <4>ANNALES de la societe ROYAL...Gand (( Extract of 26 Camellia plates )) <5>NEUVELLE ICONOGRAPHIE des CAMELLIA [ Tome l (Vol.1&2) ] <6>L'ILLUSTRATION HORTICOLE (( 59plates from total 63 Camellia plates )) |
<7> <8> <9> <10> <11> <12> <13> |
| INTRODUCTION | Japanese |
|
Around the turn from the Middle Ages into the Modern, the
Tokugawa shogunate, established in Edo (Tokyo) (in 1600), brought a peace
to Japan after the prolonged warring state. As gardening became popular, many
illustrations and literatures of increasing varieties of camellia were made.
In 1690, E. Engert Kaempfer, a German doctor and biologist,
came to Nagasaki as a doctor for the Dutch East India Company, and he also
visited Edo. After returning home, he wrote the book Aoenitatum Exoticarum
which showed an illustration of camellia and introduced 23 varieties (in
1712). Philipp Franz von Siebolt, a German doctor arriving at Japan in
1823,brought some varieties like Donckeralii to Europe when he returned home
in 1829.
As the trade with China and other countries grew throughout
the Age of the Great Voyage, camellias were imported as well as many things
into Europe. It is said to be around 1739 when the first camellia reached
to Europe. After Alba plena and Variegata were introduced in 1792, various
imported varieties were welcomed with enthusiasm. However, cross-breeding
of camellias were spread among many European countries and a large number
of new varieties were invented, because there needed a risk of crossing the
equator twice in navigation to Europe in those days. Illustrations of Camellias
and Botanical Illustrations were made, which also served as catalogues of
such new varieties. Those books were printed in lithograph, then colored
by hand, the numbers of copies of which were limited. Hence, only royalties,
aristocrats, and wealthy merchants were able to purchase them. There are
said to be not more than a dozen books in existence in the world.
|
I will show some illustrations of Japanese camellias and European out of such botanically valuable books as I collected.
I made the
Reprints of the old Camellia books
by myself and they are on sale now. They are computer-generated
facsimile editions which was introduced in "International Camellia Journal
2000 and 2001" and
To contact me by e-mail please
Click Here
TITLE and PRICE of REPRINTS
| No. | collection no. | AUTHOR | TITLE | published year | priceUS$ |
| 1 | 2 | C.Baumann & N.Baumann | Bollweilerer Camellien-Sammlung | 1835 | US$110 |
| 2 | 1 | A.Chandler & W.B.Booth | Illustrations & Descriptions which ......Camellias | 1831 | US$110 |
| 3 | 3-l | M.L.Berlese | Iconographie du Genre Camellia[Tome l] | 1841 | US$210 |
| 4 | 3-ll | M.L.Berlese | Iconographie du Genre Camellia[Tome ll] | 1843 | US$210 |
| 5 | 3-lll | M.L.Berlese | Iconographie du Genre Camellia[Tome lll] | 1843 | US$210 |
| 6 | 4-l | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome l] | (Vol.1&2)1848-49 | US$210 |
| 7 | 4-ll | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome ll] | (Vol.3&4)1850-51 | US$210 |
| 8 | 4-lll | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome lll] | (Vol.5&6)1852-53 | US$210 |
| 9 | 4-lV | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome lV] | (Vol.7&8)1854-55 | US$210 |
| 10 | 4-V | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome V] | (Vol.9&10)1856-57 | US$210 |
| 11 | 4-Vl | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome Vl] | (Vol.11&12)1858-59 | US$210 |
| 12 | 4-Vll | A.Verschaffelt | Neuvelle Iconogaraphie des Camellia[Tome Vll] | (Vol.13)1860 | US$110 |
| 13 | 5 | Ch.Morren | Annales de la societe Royale .........Gand | 1845-1848 | US$110 |
| 14 | 6 | Lemaire | L'Illustration Horticole | 1854-96 | US$ 80 |